Exploitation is using people or resources unfairly for gain. Labour exploitation, sexual exploitation, the exploitation of resources.
Of people it is always a condemnation. Of minerals and land it is a neutral technical term, so the exploitation of a coal seam means simply working it, and the same word carries a moral charge in one sentence and none in the next.
1nounexploitationUsing people or resources unfairly for gain.
“The report exposed the exploitation of children working in the factories.”
exploitation is a using.
French exploitation comes from exploiter, to work or use, from Latin explicare, to unfold.
Latin
explicō — unfold, deploy
French
exploitation
English, today
exploitation
Built from
Borrowed from French exploitation, from exploiter (“exploit”), from Latin explicō (“unfold, deploy”). by surface analysis, exploit + -ation.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA