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fighter

UK/ˈfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/US/ˈfaɪtɚ/
nounA2+2 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,078 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: fighters

A fighter is somebody who fights, by trade or by nature. A street fighter, a professional fighter, she is a fighter.

In sport it covers boxers and martial artists — the fighters weighed in this morning. Said of somebody ill or in difficulty, it is high praise and means they will not give in: the doctors say she is a fighter. A fighter is also a fast military aircraft built to attack other aircraft — a fighter jet, fighter pilot — as against a bomber. Note freedom fighter, firefighter, and the phrase fighting fit.

Definitions of fighter

  1. 1nounfighterSomebody who fights, by trade or by nature.A2+

    “He was a fighter long before anybody paid him for it.”

  2. 2nounfastA fast military aircraft built to attack other aircraft.B1

    “Two fighters were scrambled and found nothing.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

fighter is somebody or something that fights.

Where it comes from

Old English feohtere is simply the agent noun of feohtan, to fight — the -er ending doing the same work it does in baker and singer. The word is as old as the verb and has never meant anything else.

  1. Old English

    feohtere

  2. Middle English

    fightere

  3. English, today

    fighter

From Middle English fightere, feghtere, from Old English feohtere. Equivalent to fight + er.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

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fighter in the wild

  • After winning the International Fighter Aircraft Competition, a program aimed at providing effective low-cost fighters to American allies, in 1972 Northrop introduced the second-generation F-5E Tiger II.

    Northrop F-5

  • The F-5 also served as a starting point for a series of design studies which resulted in the Northrop YF-17 and the F/A-18 naval fighter aircraft.

    Northrop F-5

  • The McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle is an American twin-engine, all-weather fighter aircraft designed by McDonnell Douglas (now part of Boeing).

    McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle

  • The Phantom is a large fighter with a top speed over Mach 2.2.

    McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II

  • The Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service also frequently used it as a land-based fighter.

    Mitsubishi A6M Zero

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • fight