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flog

UK/flɒɡ/US/flɑɡ/
verbC12 meaningsRare in speech; mostly a word you read · #11,988 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: flogging, flogged, flogs

To flog is to beat somebody as a punishment. Flogged in public, a flogging, flog the prisoner.

It was a standard punishment in armies and navies until the nineteenth century and is now unlawful in most places. Figuratively, to flog a dead horse is to waste effort on a lost cause, and in British informal use to flog something is to sell it. Note that the origin of the word is uncertain.

Definitions of flog

  1. 1verbflogTo beat somebody as a punishment.C1

    “In the past, sailors were flogged for disobeying orders.”

  2. 2verbsellTo sell something, in British informal use.C1

    “He's trying to flog his old car before he moves abroad.”

flog is a beating.

Where it comes from

Flog appears in the seventeenth century, perhaps from Latin flagellare, to whip, or from a native word. Its origin is uncertain.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *flukkōną — to beat

  2. Old English

    *floggian

  3. Middle English

    *floggen

  4. English, today

    flog

Built from

  • flogge · Middle English — hammer, sledge
  • flack · English — to beat

From Middle English floggen (suggested by flogge (“hammer, sledge”), from Old English floggian, a stem variant of Proto-Germanic flukkōną (“to beat”), itself a secondary zero-grade iterative with unetymological -u-, derived from flōkaną. The original zero-grade iterative flakkōną had been misinterpreted as an o-grade. See flack (“to beat”), also as a dialectal noun "a blow, slap". Cognate with Scots flog (“a blow, stripe, flogging”), Scots flog (“thin strip of wood”), Norwegian flak (“a piece torn off, strip”). Alternatively, a a back-formation from flogger, from Low German flogger (“a flail”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Hitting & Pushing

Practise this word