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folktale

UK/ˈfoʊkteɪl/US/ˈfoʊkteɪl/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,915 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: folktales

A folktale is a story handed down by ordinary people rather than written by one author. Collect folktales, an old folktale, a folktale from the region.

Folktales have no fixed text: each teller changes them, which is what separates them from literature. They travel enormously well — the same plots appear across continents, and folklorists index them by type. Fairy tale is the best-known kind, and legend, fable and myth are the neighbouring categories. Note folklore, the whole body of traditional belief and custom, and that the Grimms were collectors rather than authors.

Definitions of folktale

  1. 1nounfolktaleA story handed down by ordinary people rather than written by one author.C1

    “My grandmother told us an old folktale about a girl who outwitted a wolf.”

folktale is a traditional story.

Where it comes from

The word is folk plus tale, coined in the nineteenth century by scholars who also gave us folklore and folk song. Folk was a deliberately plain Germanic choice, chosen over Latin words to signal that the material came from ordinary people.

From folk + tale.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Myths & Legends, Fairy Tales & Folklore

Practise this word

folktale in the wild

  • The Brothers Grimm defined legend as "folktale historically grounded".

    Legend

  • The terminology used for Japanese folktales has changed over time.

    Japanese folktales

  • Related genres such as kaidan (ghost stories) overlap with Japanese folktales but are generally treated separately.

    Japanese folktales

  • A folktale or folk tale is a story from the oral literature.

    Folk tale (disambiguation)

  • The Crab and the Monkey, also known as Monkey-Crab Battle or The Quarrel of the Monkey and the Crab, is a Japanese folktale.

    The Crab and the Monkey

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.