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foreclose

UK/fɔːˈkləʊz/US/fɔɹˈkloʊz/
verbC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,672 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: foreclosed, foreclosing, forecloses

To foreclose is to take back a property when the loan is not repaid. The bank will foreclose.

It ends the borrower's right to redeem the property, which is what the word actually means. To foreclose an option in general use means shutting it off entirely.

User:Brendel at en.wikipedia.org · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of foreclose

  1. 1verbforecloseTo take back a property when the loan is not repaid.C1

    “They threatened to foreclose after six missed payments.”

foreclose is a taking back.

Also accepted in games: repossess

Where it comes from

Old French forclore means to shut out, from fors, outside, plus clore, to close.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)kleh₂w-

  2. Old French

    forclos

  3. Middle English

    foreclosen

  4. English, today

    foreclose

Built from

  • forclore · Old French — to exclude
  • for- · Old French — (prefix used to express error, exclusion, or inadequacy)
  • clore · Old French — to shut

Partially from Middle English foreclosen, forclosen, from Old French forclos, past participle of forclore (“to exclude”), from for- (“(prefix used to express error, exclusion, or inadequacy)”) + clore (“to shut”), and partially from Middle English forclusen (“to close up”), from Old English forclȳsan (“to close up”), equivalent to fore + close.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

foreclose in the wild

  • The due-on-sale clause allows lenders to foreclose on a current loan upon transfer to another.

    Garn–St. Germain Depository Institutions Act

  • Bank filed to foreclose on Algonquin Commons after then-owner Inland Properties ceased payments.

    Algonquin Commons

  • Like its predecessors, it has been hampered by provisions in the Italian Constitution that effectively foreclose any attempt to restore the monarchy short of a new constitution.

    Royal Italy

  • In 2021, the club defaulted on its $40 million mortgage debt and the property was foreclosed.

    Princeton Club of New York

  • In 2025, Wilmington Trust moved to foreclose on the building over an unpaid $105 million loan.

    10 South LaSalle

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • close
  • closet
  • enclose
  • closeness