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frosty

UK/ˈfɹɒsti/US/ˈfɹɔsti/
adjectiveC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,456 of 15,258leans spoken

Frosty means covered in frost, or very cold in manner. A frosty morning, a frosty reception, frosty air.

The weather sense is literal and the human one is a dead metaphor that still works — a frosty reception is polite and unwelcoming at once, which is more chilling than rudeness. A frosty morning is one below freezing, not merely cold.

Definitions of frosty

  1. 1adjectivefrostyCovered in frost.C1

    “The car windows were frosty, so he had to scrape them before driving to work.”

  2. 2adjectivecoldVery cold in manner.C1

    “When I asked for a pay rise, my boss gave me a frosty look and said nothing.”

frosty is a quality of cold.

Where it comes from

Old English forstig, from frost, from a Germanic root meaning to freeze.

  1. Proto-West Germanic

    *frostag

  2. Old English

    forstiġ

  3. Middle English

    frosty

  4. English, today

    frosty

Built from

  • fyrstiġ · Old English — frosty

From Middle English frosty, forsty, from Old English forstiġ, fyrstiġ (“frosty”), from Proto-West Germanic frostag, frustīg, by surface analysis, frost + -y. 2 Cognate with West Frisian froastich (“frosty”), Dutch vorstig (“frosty”), German Low German fröstig (“frosty”), German frostig (“frosty”), Swedish frostig (“frosty”). Compare also stq froasterch (“frosty”), German Low German frösterg (“frosty”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

  • frost