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frozen

UK/ˈfɹəʊzən/US/ˈfɹoʊzən/
adjectiveB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,823 of 15,258neutral

Frozen means turned to ice, or kept as cold as ice. A frozen lake, frozen peas, the pipes are frozen.

It is the past participle of freeze and works as an ordinary adjective. Frozen food is food preserved by freezing, and the frozen section is where a supermarket keeps it. Of a person, frozen means extremely cold or unable to move: frozen with fear, frozen to the spot. Of money or plans, frozen means held still and not allowed to change: a pay freeze, frozen assets. Note that a computer screen freezes, which is the same stillness.

Definitions of frozen

  1. 1adjectivefrozenTurned to ice, or kept as cold as ice.B1

    “The lake stayed frozen until the end of March.”

  2. 2adjectiveunableUnable to move.B2

    “She stood frozen in the doorway.”

  3. 3adjectiveheldHeld still and not allowed to change.B2

    “Their accounts have been frozen since April.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

frozen is a state of being iced or held still.

Where it comes from

Frozen replaced an older form, froren. Middle English carried both, and the version with the z spread out of the verb freosen while froren quietly died away.

  1. Middle English

    frozen

  2. English, today

    frozen

Built from

  • freosen · Middle English — to freeze

From Middle English frozen, frosen, ifrozen, variant of froren, ifroren "frozen"; > see frorn, past participle of Middle English fresen, freosen (“to freeze”). by surface analysis, freeze + -n.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives

Practise this word

frozen in the wild

  • The Italian word for ice cream, gelato ("frozen"), is often used in English.

    Ice cream

  • Frozen yogurt (also known as frogurt or by the tradename Froyo; ) is a frozen dessert made with yogurt and sometimes other dairy and non-dairy products.

    Frozen yogurt

  • Frozen yogurt is a frozen product containing the same basic ingredients as ice cream, but contains live bacterial cultures.

    Frozen yogurt

  • An ice cube is a chunk of frozen water in the shape of a cube.

    Ice cube (disambiguation)

  • An ice pop is a liquid/cream-based frozen dessert on a stick.

    Ice pop

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • freeze
  • freezer
  • freezing