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gymnast

UK/ˈdʒɪm.næst/US/ˈd͡ʒɪm.næst/
nounB1+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,067 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: gymnasts

A gymnast is the athlete of flips, bars and perfect landings. Strength, flexibility and control, all at once.

The sport divides into artistic gymnastics on apparatus, rhythmic gymnastics with ribbons and hoops, and trampolining. Competitors are famously young, and the physical demands are extreme. The word comes from Greek and originally referred to exercising naked, which is what gymnasium means. The adjective is gymnastic, and mental gymnastics is a fine phrase for an argument that has to contort itself to work.

Fernando Frazão/Agência Brasil · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of gymnast

  1. 1noungymnastAn athlete who performs gymnastics.B1+

    “She trained as a gymnast from the age of six.”

Where it comes from

A gymnast trained naked. Greek gymnos means naked, gymnazō is to exercise, and gymnastēs was the trainer of athletes, so the gymnasium was the place you stripped to work.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *negʷ-

  2. Ancient Greek

    γυμναστής — trainer of athletes

  3. English, today

    gymnast

Built from

  • γυμνάζω · Ancient Greek — I train naked, exercise
  • γυμνός · Ancient Greek — naked

Ancient Greek γυμναστής (“trainer of athletes”), from γυμνάζω (“I train naked, exercise”), from γυμνός (“naked”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sports & Fitness, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 2 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

gymnast in the wild

  • The bars are placed at different heights and widths, allowing the gymnast to transition from bar to bar.

    Uneven bars

  • A gymnast usually adds white chalk to the hands so that they can grip the bar better.

    Uneven bars

  • Aleksandr Vasilyevich Tkachyov is a former Soviet/Russian gymnast and two times Olympic Champion.

    Aleksandr Tkachyov (gymnast)

  • Tkachyov was one of the world's strongest gymnasts between 1977 and 1981.

    Aleksandr Tkachyov (gymnast)

  • Kurt Bilteaux Thomas was an American Olympic gymnast and part-time actor.

    Kurt Thomas (gymnast)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • gymnastics
  • gymnastics floor