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haggard

UK/ˈhæɡ.əd/US/ˈhæɡ.ɚd/
adjectiveC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,977 of 15,258leans written

Haggard means looking exhausted and worn out. A haggard face, look haggard, haggard with worry.

It describes the face rather than the body: hollow eyes, drawn skin, the look of somebody who has not slept or has been under strain for a long time. It is not about age. The word came from falconry, where a haggard was a wild hawk caught as an adult and famously hard to tame — the wild look transferred to the human face.

Definitions of haggard

  1. 1adjectivehaggardLooking exhausted and worn out.C1

    “After a week of night shifts, the young doctor looked pale and haggard.”

    synonyms: drawn, gaunt

haggard is a quality of exhaustion.

Where it comes from

Middle French hagard meant a wild hawk taken as an adult. The bird's wild staring look gave English the word for a worn human face.

  1. Middle High German

    hag — coppice

  2. Old French

    faulcon

  3. Middle French

    haggard

  4. English, today

    haggard

Built from

  • hagard · Old French — wild falcon

From Middle French haggard, from Old French faulcon hagard (“wild falcon”) (> French hagard (“dazed”)), from Middle High German hag (“coppice”) (> archaic German Hag (“hedge, grove”)). Akin to Frankish hagia (> French haie (“hedge”))

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

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