Other forms: halyards
A halyard is the rope that hauls a sail up. Ease the halyard, a jammed halyard, take up the halyard.
It runs from the head of the sail to the top of the mast and back down, and every sail has its own. The word came from haul plus yard by a misunderstanding: it was originally a haulier, and the ending was reshaped towards the yard it hauled.
1nounhalyardThe rope that hauls a sail up.
“The sailor pulled on the halyard, and the mainsail rose up the mast.”
halyard is a rope.
Middle English halier, from halen, to haul. The ending was reshaped towards yard by mistake.
Middle English
halier
English, today
halyard
Middle English halier, from halen + -iere, with misconstrual of -ier as yard. Compare lanyard.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA