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hawthorn

UK/ˈhɔː.θɔːn/US/ˈhɔ.θɔɹn/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,251 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: hawthorns

A hawthorn is a thorny shrub with white blossom and red berries. A hawthorn hedge, hawthorn blossom, under the hawthorn.

It is the standard English hedging plant because it grows dense and thorny and takes cutting, and a great many field boundaries are hawthorn laid centuries ago. The blossom is May, and bringing it indoors was thought unlucky. Note that the haw is the berry, and the compound is haw plus thorn.

Definitions of hawthorn

  1. 1nounhawthornA thorny shrub with white blossom and red berries.C1

    “The hedges were white with hawthorn blossom in May.”

hawthorn is a shrub.

Where it comes from

Old English hagathorn is haga, a hedge or haw, plus thorn. Hedge and haw come from the same enclosure.

  1. Proto-West Germanic

    *haguþorn

  2. Old English

    hagaþorn

  3. Middle English

    hawthorn

  4. English, today

    hawthorn

From Middle English hawthorn, from Old English hagaþorn, hæguþorn, from Proto-West Germanic haguþorn; equivalent to haw + thorn.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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