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helix

UK/ˈhiːlɪks/US/ˈhiːlɪks/
nounC12 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,312 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: helixes

A helix is a spiral that climbs as it turns. A double helix, a helix of stairs, helix shape.

It differs from a flat spiral in having a third dimension: a spring is a helix and a snail's shell is not quite. The double helix of DNA is two of them wound round each other, and the phrase is now one of the best-known images in science. In anatomy, the helix is the curved outer rim of the ear. Note helical; and the plural helices, which is Greek.

User:Renard~enwiki · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of helix

  1. 1nounhelixA spiral that climbs as it turns.C1

    “The staircase rose in a graceful helix through the middle of the tower.”

  2. 2nouncurvedThe curved outer rim of the ear.C2

    “She had her ear pierced through the helix, near the top.”

helix is a spiral shape.

Where it comes from

Greek helix means something twisted or spiral, from a root about turning. Helicopter is the same helix plus pteron, a wing — a spiral wing.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *welH-

  2. Ancient Greek

    ἕλιξ — something twisted or spiral

  3. Latin

    helix

  4. English, today

    helix

From Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (“something twisted or spiral”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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