Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

hook

UK/hʊk/US/hʊk/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #912 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: hooks

A hook is a curved piece of metal that things hang from. A coat hook, hang it on the hook, a fish hook.

The curve is what holds: the weight pulls the load further into the bend rather than out of it. In music, the hook is the phrase that catches the listener and is the most valuable few seconds of a song. In boxing, a hook is a curved punch. Note by hook or by crook; off the hook, meaning free of blame; and hooked, meaning addicted.

Photographer: Mosbatho · CC BY 4.0

Definitions of hook

  1. 1nounhookA curved piece of metal that things hang from.A2

    “Hang your coat on the hook behind the door.”

  2. 2nouncatchyThe catchy phrase in a song.C1

    “The song has a great hook that everyone sings along to.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

hook is a curved fastening.

Where it comes from

Old English hoc meant an angle or point, from a Germanic root. Hook, hank and the Dutch hoek, a corner, all come from the same bend.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *kog-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *hōkaz

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *hōk

  4. Old English

    hōc — angle, point, hook

  5. Middle English

    hoke

  6. English, today

    hook

Built from

  • *hakô · Proto-Germanic — hook
  • *keng- · Proto-Indo-European — peg, hook, claw

From Middle English hoke, from Old English hōc (“angle, point, hook”), from Proto-West Germanic hōk, from Proto-Germanic hōkaz, variant of hakô (“hook”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European kog-, keg-, keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). 2 Cognate with Scots huke, huik (“hook”), West Frisian - and Dutch hoek (“hook, angle, corner”), Low German Hook, Huuk, German Hook (“small cluster of farms”), Faroese høkja (“crutch”), Icelandic hækja (“crutch”), nrn hek (“crutch”), Finnish kuokka (“hoe, mattock”). Related to hake.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House

Practise this word

hook in the wild

  • An iron hook that replaced his severed hand has given the pirate his name.

    Captain Hook

  • When angling, the fisherman (known as the angler) will first throw the hook (i.e.

    Angling

  • "setting the hook") and then tries to retrieve the line back, pulling the fish closer in the process.

    Angling

  • There is an enormous variety of fish hooks in the world of fishing.

    Fish hook

  • In 2005, the fish hook was chosen by Forbes as one of the Top 20 tools in human history.

    Fish hook

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • unhook
  • hook and eye