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hormonal

US/hɔɹˈmoʊnəl/
adjectiveB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,916 of 15,258neutral

Hormonal means to do with the body's chemical messengers. A hormonal condition, hormonal changes, hormonal treatment.

Hormones are made in one place and act in another, travelling in the blood, which is what distinguishes them from nerve signals. The word is used dismissively of women's moods far more often than of men's, which is worth noticing before reaching for it. Note hormone, from the Greek for setting in motion.

Definitions of hormonal

  1. 1adjectivehormonalTo do with the body's chemical messengers.B2+

    “Teenagers go through many hormonal changes during puberty.”

hormonal is a quality of relating to hormones.

Where it comes from

  1. Ancient Greek

    ὁρμάω

  2. English

    hormone

  3. English, today

    hormonal

Built from

  • ὁρμάω · Ancient Greek — to set in motion, to urge on
  • ὁρμή · Ancient Greek — rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort

From hormone + -al. hormone Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμάω. Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν, present participle of ὁρμάω (“to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (“rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, impulse to do a thing, effort”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

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hormonal in the wild

  • Other hormonal treatment may be tried if these are not effective.

    Endometriosis

  • Hormone therapy or hormonal therapy is the use of hormones in medical treatment.

    Hormone therapy

  • In medical practice, hormonal and nerve inputs that maintain an organ or body part are said to have trophic effects.

    Atrophy

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • hormone