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hornet

UK/ˈhɔː.nɪt/US/ˈhɔɹ.nɪt/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,335 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: hornets

A hornet is a large wasp with a very painful sting. A hornet's nest, stung by a hornet, hornets in the roof.

European hornets are far calmer than common wasps and sting only near the nest, despite the reputation. Stir up a hornet's nest means to provoke a great deal of angry trouble at once. The name is Old English and related to the word for a horn.

Mehdi Taba · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of hornet

  1. 1nounhornetA large wasp with a painful sting.B2

    “A hornet flew into the kitchen, and everyone ran outside.”

hornet is an insect.

Where it comes from

Old English hyrnetu names the insect, from a Germanic root probably connected with horn, from the antennae or the sound.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *hurznutō

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *hurnutu

  3. Old English

    hyrnetu

  4. Middle English

    hernet

  5. English, today

    hornet

Built from

  • *ḱerh₂- · Proto-Indo-European — horn
  • grenzë · Albanian — wasp, hornet

From Middle English hernet, from Old English hyrnetu, hyrnete, from Proto-West Germanic hurnutu, from Proto-Germanic hurznutō (compare German Hornisse), alteration of Proto-Germanic hursulǭ (compare Dutch horzel), from Proto-Indo-European ḱr̥h₂sro- (“hornet”) literally “the one with horns (antennae)”, from ḱerh₂- (“horn”) (compare Welsh creyryn (“gadfly”), Latin crābrō (“hornet”), Lithuanian širšė (“wasp”), Proto-Slavic sьrxy (whence cu сръшень (“hornet”) and many others), Albanian grerë, grenzë (“wasp, hornet”)).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

hornet in the wild

  • Most species only occur in the tropics of Asia, though the European hornet (V. crabro) is widely distributed throughout Europe, Russia, North America, and north-eastern Asia.

    Hornet

  • Male hornets are docile and do not have stingers.

    Hornet

  • The bald-faced hornet is distributed throughout the United States and Canada, but is most common in the Southeastern United States.

    Dolichovespula maculata

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.