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hostess

UK/ˈhəʊstəs/US/ˈhoʊstɪs/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,304 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: hostesses

A hostess is a woman who receives and looks after guests. The perfect hostess, thank the hostess, a hostess trolley.

The -ess ending is falling out of use and host now covers everybody, which is the direction most such words have gone. Air hostess became flight attendant for the same reason. In some contexts hostess names a paid companion in a bar, which the word carries carefully.

Definitions of hostess

  1. 1nounhostessA woman who receives and looks after guests.C1

    “Our hostess greeted us at the door and took our coats.”

hostess is a person.

Where it comes from

Old French ostesse is host plus a feminine ending. Host comes from Latin hospes, a guest or host.

  1. Old French

    ostesce

  2. Middle French

    hostesse

  3. Middle English

    hostesse

  4. English, today

    hostess

Built from

  • oste · Old French — host
  • -esce · Old French — feminine marker

From Middle English hostesse, from Middle French hostesse, from Old French ostesce, made up of oste (“host”) + -esce (“feminine marker”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

hostess in the wild

  • The first lady of the United States traditionally acts as the hostess of the White House.

    First Lady of the United States

  • Flight attendants are also known as a steward (masc) or stewardess (fem), or air host (masc) or air hostess (fem) and are collectively referred to as cabin crew.

    Flight attendant

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.