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hostility

UK/hɒsˈtɪlɪti/US/hɑˈstɪlɪti/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,023 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: hostilities

Hostility is open unfriendliness, one step short of a fight. Open hostility, met with hostility, hostility towards outsiders.

It is shown rather than felt privately, which is what separates it from dislike. In the plural, hostilities means fighting itself — the cessation of hostilities is the formal phrase for a war stopping. The Latin hostis means an enemy.

David Shankbone · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of hostility

  1. 1nounhostilityOpen unfriendliness.C1

    “The new manager was met with open hostility from the staff.”

hostility is an unfriendliness.

Where it comes from

Latin hostilitas comes from hostis, an enemy or stranger. Host, meaning an army, is the same root.

  1. Latin

    hostīlitās

  2. Old French

    hostilité

  3. Middle English

    hostilitie

  4. English, today

    hostility

From Middle English hostilitie, hostilite, from Old French hostilité, from Latin hostīlitās. by surface analysis, hostile + -ity.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Feelings & Character

Practise this word

hostility in the wild

  • Lewis, scholars noted a measure of literary hostility to Tolkien, which continued until the start of the 21st century.

    Literary reception of The Lord of the Rings

  • From 2003, scholars such as Brian Rosebury began to consider why Tolkien had attracted such hostility.

    Literary reception of The Lord of the Rings

  • According to the pro-Fascist Il Momento of Turin, the party was notorious for its "hostility towards the works and towards trade union organizations".

    National Union (Italy, 1923)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • hostile