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hue

UK/hjuː/US/hju/
nounB2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #7,165 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: hues

Hue is the pure colour itself, apart from its lightness. A reddish hue, hue and saturation, every hue of blue.

In colour work the three measures are hue, saturation and brightness — hue is which colour, saturation is how strong and brightness is how light. Hue and cry is a separate old phrase for the pursuit of a criminal, and there hue means an outcry.

KoenB · Public domain

Definitions of hue

  1. 1nounhueThe pure colour itself, apart from lightness.B2+

    “The sky took on a pink hue as the sun went down.”

hue is a colour quality.

Where it comes from

Old English hiew means appearance, form or colour, from a Germanic root. The word once covered shape as well as colour.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *kew-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *hiwją — hue, form, shape, appearance; mildew

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *hiwi

  4. Old English

    hīew — appearance, form, species, kind; apparition; hue, color; beauty; figure of speech

  5. Middle English

    hewe

  6. English, today

    hue

Built from

  • *ḱew- · Proto-Indo-European — skin, colour of the skin
  • *ḱey- · Proto-Indo-European — grey, dark shade

From Middle English hewe, from Old English hīew (“appearance, form, species, kind; apparition; hue, color; beauty; figure of speech”), from Proto-West Germanic hiwi, from Proto-Germanic hiwją (“hue, form, shape, appearance; mildew”), from Proto-Indo-European kew-, ḱew- (“skin, colour of the skin”) or ḱey- (“grey, dark shade”). Cognate with Swedish hy (“complexion, skin”), Norwegian hy (“fluff, mold, skin”), Icelandic hégómi (“vanity”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐍅𐌹 (“form, show, appearance”). Compare also Sanskrit छवि (“cuticle, skin, hide; beauty, splendour”); Irish ceo (“fog”), txb kwele (“black, dark grey”), Lithuanian šývas (“light grey”), Albanian thinjë (“grey”), Sanskrit श्याव (“brown”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Photography & Film

Practise this word

hue in the wild

  • HSV stands for hue, saturation, and value, and is also often called HSB (B for brightness).

    HSL and HSV

  • Note that while "hue" in HSL and HSV refers to the same attribute, their definitions of "saturation" differ dramatically.

    HSL and HSV

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • hue wheel