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ill-tempered

adjectiveB22 meaningsneutral

Ill-tempered means quick to get angry over nothing. Snapping at the question rather than answering it.

It describes a settled disposition rather than one bad afternoon, which is what separates it from cross or annoyed: an ill-tempered man is like that most days. The word also transfers neatly to events, and an ill-tempered match or an ill-tempered debate is one full of fouls and interruptions, which is where sports reporting uses it constantly. Its opposite is good-tempered, and the pair are worth learning together since English uses that ill- and good- contrast in several places.

Definitions of ill-tempered

  1. 1adjectiveill-temperedEasily annoyed and often angry.B2

    “He was an ill-tempered old man who shouted at cyclists.”

    synonyms: irritable, cantankerous

  2. 2adjectiveeventOf an event, marked by anger and bad feeling.B2

    “It was an ill-tempered match with four bookings.”

Where it comes from

From ill + tempered.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 7 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word