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imminent

/ˈɪmɪnənt/
adjectiveC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,417 of 15,258neutral

Imminent means about to happen, and soon — not next month, not eventually, but any minute now. The sky goes the colour of slate, the first fat drops hit the pavement, and everyone agrees the storm is imminent.

It leans towards bad news. Imminent danger, an imminent threat, an imminent collapse: the word turns up in reports and headlines far more than in happy sentences, though an imminent arrival is fine too. It sits after is or was, or straight in front of the noun — the imminent closure of the factory. The noun is imminence and the adverb is imminently, which means very shortly. Keep it apart from eminent, which means famous and respected; one letter separates a distinguished professor from a professor who is about to happen.

Definitions of imminent

  1. 1adjectiveimminentAbout to happen at any moment.C1

    “The forecast warned that a storm was imminent.”

    synonyms: impending, looming

Also accepted in games: impending

Where it comes from

Latin imminēre meant to overhang, to jut out above something, and English took its present participle. The related minae gave us menace, and mons gave us mount — a family of words about things that loom. Something imminent is not merely close; it is hanging over you.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *men-

  2. Latin

    imminēre — to overhang

  3. English, today

    imminent

From the present participle of Latin imminēre (“to overhang”), from mineō ("to project, overhang"), related to minae (English menace) and mons (English mount). Compare with eminent.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives, Time & Calendar

Practise this word

imminent in the wild

  • Various technologies and sensors that are used include radar (all-weather) and sometimes laser (LIDAR) and cameras (employing image recognition) to detect an imminent crash.

    Collision avoidance system

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.