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import

UK/ˈɪm.pɔːt/US/ˈɪm.pɔɹt/
verbB1+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,658 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: imported, imports, importing

To import is to bring goods in from another country. Import wine, imported from Italy, import duty.

The stress is on the second syllable for the verb and the first for the noun: an import. Imports and exports are the two halves of trade, and the difference is the balance of trade. In computing, to import is to bring data into a program: import the file, import contacts. Note importer; import duty and tariff; and that of no import is a formal phrase meaning of no importance, from the same root.

Definitions of import

  1. 1verbimportTo bring goods in from another country.B1+

    “Britain imports a lot of its fruit from Spain.”

  2. 2verbdataTo bring data into a program.B1

    “You can import your contacts from your old phone into the new app.”

import is a bringing in.

Where it comes from

Latin importare is in-, in, plus portare, to carry — the same verb as porter, portable and transport. Importing is carrying in, and important comes from the same idea of something that carries weight.

  1. Latin

    importō — bring in from abroad, import

  2. Old French

    emporter

  3. Middle English

    importen

  4. English, today

    import

Built from

  • in · Latin — in, at, on; into
  • portō · Latin — to carry, bear; convey

From Middle English importen, from Old French emporter, importer, from Latin importō (“bring in from abroad, import”), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + portō (“to carry, bear; convey”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

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Related words

  • important
  • importune