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impure

UK/ɪmˈpjʊə(ɹ)/US/ɪmˈpjʊə(ɹ)/
adjectiveB2+2 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,080 of 15,258neutral

Impure means mixed with something that should not be there. Impure water, impure metal, impure thoughts.

In chemistry and metallurgy it is a plain technical description: an impure sample contains other substances, and how impure is measured. In religious and moral use it means unclean or sinful, and impure thoughts is a phrase from confession and catechism. Note impurity, which as a plural means the contaminants themselves; and purify, which does the opposite work.

Definitions of impure

  1. 1adjectiveimpureMixed with something that should not be there.B2+

    “The gold was impure, mixed with copper and silver.”

  2. 2adjectivemorallyMorally unclean.C1

    “The priest warned the boys against impure thoughts.”

impure is a quality of contamination.

Where it comes from

Latin impurus is in- plus purus, clean. Pure, purge and Puritan come from the same cleanness.

  1. Latin

    impūrus

  2. Middle French

    impur

  3. English, today

    impure

From Middle French impur, from Latin impūrus.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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