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inclination

UK/ˌɪn.klɪˈneɪ.ʃən/US/ˌɪn.klɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,007 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: inclinations

An inclination is a leaning towards something, or a slope. A natural inclination, no inclination to argue, the inclination of the axis.

The human sense is a mild preference rather than a strong desire, and no inclination to do something is a polite refusal. The physical sense is technical: the inclination of the Earth's axis is what gives us seasons at all.

Definitions of inclination

  1. 1nouninclinationA leaning towards something, or a slope.B2+

    “My natural inclination is to trust people until they give me a reason not to.”

inclination is a leaning.

Where it comes from

Latin inclinatio comes from inclinare, to lean — in plus clinare, to bend. Lean and climate are relatives.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ḱley-

  2. Latin

    inclīnātiō

  3. Old French

    inclination

  4. Middle English

    inclinacioun

  5. English, today

    inclination

From Middle English inclinacioun, inclinacyon, from Old French inclination and Latin inclīnātiō. Morphologically incline + ation.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

inclination in the wild

  • Orbital inclination measures the tilt of an object's orbit around a celestial body.

    Orbital inclination

  • Orbital inclination change is an orbital maneuver aimed at changing the inclination of an orbiting body's orbit.

    Orbital inclination change

  • In general, inclination changes can take a very large amount of delta-v to perform, and most mission planners try to avoid them whenever possible to conserve fuel.

    Orbital inclination change

  • However these measurements were later proved useful only for upper limits of inclination.

    HD 210277 b

  • Then he was obliged to battle with a violent inclination to sit down and weep.

    The King in Yellow· Robert W. Chambers

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • incline