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indeed

UK/ɪnˈdiːd/US/ɪnˈdid/
adverbB1Very common — you will meet it every day · #880 of 15,258leans spoken

Indeed means really and truly, used to strengthen what was said. Very good indeed, indeed it is, indeed, he refused.

After an adjective with very it intensifies — very good indeed. Alone it agrees emphatically, and said flatly it can do the exact opposite, conveying polite disbelief, which is a very English use. A friend in need is a friend indeed is the proverb. Note that the word is in plus deed, once written as two.

Definitions of indeed

  1. 1adverbindeedReally and truly.B1

    “Thank you very much indeed for your help.”

indeed is an intensifier.

Where it comes from

Middle English in dede, in fact or in deed, run together into one word. The deed here means an act or fact.

  1. Middle English

    indede

  2. English, today

    indeed

Built from

  • in dede · Middle English — in sooth, in fact

From Middle English indede, univerbation of the phrase in dede (“in sooth, in fact”). Cognate with stq innerdoat, innedoat (“indeed”), West Frisian yndied (“indeed”), Dutch inderdaad (“indeed”), German in der Tat (“indeed”). by surface analysis, en + in + deed. Compare in fact, in truth, etc. early 14th century.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

indeed in the wild

  • One offers the greeting "Christ is risen!", and the response is "Indeed he is risen!" or "He is risen indeed!", with many variants in English and other languages.

    Paschal greeting

  • But, indeed, if you are trivial, I cannot blame you, for the days of the great cases are past.

    The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes· Arthur Conan Doyle

  • Is there indeed any thing in the world to be regretted, while one preserves so dear a friend?

    Eloisa : $b or, A series of original letters· Jean-Jacques Rousseau

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.