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indisposed

adjectiveC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #7,980 of 15,258leans spoken

Indisposed means slightly unwell, or unwilling to do something. She is indisposed, indisposed to help, temporarily indisposed.

The illness sense is a polite evasion — saying somebody is indisposed announces an absence without giving a reason, which is exactly why it is used. The unwillingness sense takes to and is more literal: indisposed to agree. Note dispose, which underlies both, in the sense of being inclined.

Definitions of indisposed

  1. 1adjectiveindisposedSlightly unwell.C1

    “The lead singer was indisposed with a heavy cold, so the concert was cancelled.”

  2. 2adjectiveunwillingUnwilling to do something.C1

    “After the way they had treated him, he felt indisposed to help them.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

indisposed is a state of unwellness or unwillingness.

Where it comes from

From in- + disposed.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

indisposed in the wild

  • Mrs. Jenkinson was chiefly employed in watching how little Miss de Bourgh ate, pressing her to try some other dish and fearing she was indisposed.

    Pride and Prejudice· Jane Austen

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • disposed