Other forms: insects
An insect is a small creature with six legs and a body in three parts. Head, thorax, abdomen, and usually wings.
The six legs are the test, which is why spiders with eight are not insects and neither are woodlice, centipedes or ticks. Calling them all bugs is common and biologically wrong, since a true bug is one particular order. Insects are the most numerous animals on earth by an enormous margin, and their steep decline in recent decades is one of the most serious things happening quietly.
1nouninsectA small animal with six legs and a three-part body.
“There was an insect crawling along the windowsill.”
An insect is a cut-up animal. Latin īnsectum translates the Greek entomon, cut into pieces, and the name points at the body being notched into segments.
Proto-Indo-European
*sek-
Ancient Greek
ἔντομον — insect
Latin
īnsectum
Middle French
insecte
English, today
insect
Built from
Middle French insecte, from Latin īnsectum, from īnsectus (“cut into, cut up, with a notched or divided body”), from perfect passive participle of īnsecō (“to cut into, to cut up”), from in- + secō (“to cut”), from the notion that the insect's body is "cut into" three sections (head, thorax, abdomen). Ancient Greek ἔντομον (“insect”), from ἔντομος (“cut into pieces”).
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA