Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

irate

UK/aɪˈɹeɪt/US/aɪˈɹeɪt/
adjectiveC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,959 of 15,258neutral

Irate means extremely angry. Beyond annoyed and beyond cross.

The word belongs almost entirely to writing, and particularly to journalism, where an irate customer, an irate caller and an irate letter are close to fixed phrases. Nobody says it out loud. It suggests anger loudly expressed rather than quietly held, which is why it suits complaints. Its close relatives are furious, which is stronger, and indignant, which adds a sense of injustice. The noun is ire, which is even more literary.

Sébastien Leclerc II / After Charles Le Brun · CC0

Definitions of irate

  1. 1adjectiveirateExtremely angry.C1

    “An irate neighbour was waiting on the doorstep.”

Where it comes from

Irate is Latin īrātus, angered, from īrāscor, to be angry, and behind that īra, anger itself.

  1. Latin

    īrātus — angered, angry

  2. English, today

    irate

Built from

  • īrāscor · Latin — to be angry
  • īra · Latin — anger, wrath

From Latin īrātus (“angered, angry”) (see -ate), from īrāscor (“to be angry”), from īra (“anger, wrath”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Moods & Relationships

First appears in chapter 16 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

irate in the wild

  • An irate Kapp then knocked Mosca down to the floor with a pair of punches and kicked him, before turning to the stunned attendance and shouting "Sportsmanship!

    51st Grey Cup

  • The video consisted of band members (and extras) performing in an alley while an irate resident throws things at them.

    Stray Cat Strut

  • An irate latke at Hanukkah escapes from being cooked in a hot frying pan.

    The Latke Who Couldn't Stop Screaming

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.