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jubilee

UK/ˈd͡ʒuːbɪliː/US/ˈd͡ʒubəˌli/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,083 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: jubilees

A jubilee is a special anniversary of an important event. A silver jubilee, the Queen's jubilee, a jubilee year.

The intervals are named: silver at twenty-five years, golden at fifty, diamond at sixty. In the Bible a jubilee came every fifty years and required debts to be forgiven and land returned, which is where the modern debt-relief campaigns took their name.

Definitions of jubilee

  1. 1nounjubileeA special anniversary of an important event.B2+

    “The whole street held a party to celebrate the Queen's golden jubilee.”

jubilee is an anniversary.

Where it comes from

Hebrew yovel named a ram's horn blown to announce the year, reshaped in Latin by iubilare, to shout for joy.

  1. Hebrew

    יוֹבֵל — ram, trumpet made from a ram’s horn; jubilee

  2. Ancient Greek

    ἰωβηλαῖος — of a jubilee

  3. Latin

    iobelēus

  4. Old French

    jubilee

  5. Middle French

    jubile

  6. Middle English

    jubile

  7. English, today

    jubilee

Built from

  • ἰώβηλος · Ancient Greek — jubilee
  • iūbilō · Latin — to cheer, shout or sing joyfully

From Late Middle English jubileiubile, iubilee, jeubile, from Middle French jubile, from Old French jubilee, jubileus (modern French jubilé), from Latin iobelēus, from Ancient Greek ἰωβηλαῖος (“of a jubilee”), from ἰώβηλος (“jubilee”) + -ῐος. Ἰώβηλος is derived from Hebrew יוֹבֵל (“ram, trumpet made from a ram’s horn; jubilee”) (because a ram’s horn trumpet was originally used to proclaim the event; see Leviticus 25:9), influenced by Latin iūbilum (“a cry, a shout”) and iūbilō (“to cheer, shout or sing joyfully”). Cognate with Italian giubileo, Spanish jubileo.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

jubilee in the wild

  • A jubilee is a special year of remission of sins, debts and universal pardon.

    Jubilee in the Catholic Church

  • Numerous landmarks, parks, buildings, and the like, were also named in honour of the golden jubilee and commemorative medals, stamps, and other symbols were issued.

    Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II

  • The only diamond jubilee celebration for any of Elizabeth's predecessors was in 1897, for Queen Victoria.

    Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II

  • In 1915, the Burns Jubilee (inner-heated) gas coffee roaster was patented in the United States and put on the market.

    All about coffee· William H. Ukers

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • jubilee year