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kaiser

UK/ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/US/ˈkaɪzɚ/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,716 of 15,258leans written

A kaiser was the emperor of Germany or Austria. The last kaiser.

The title ended in 1918 with the collapse of both empires. Kaiser and tsar are both forms of the name Caesar, which became the word for an emperor across Europe.

Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

Definitions of kaiser

  1. 1nounkaiserThe former emperor of Germany or Austria.C1

    “The kaiser abdicated and lived another twenty-three years in Holland.”

kaiser is a ruler.

Where it comes from

  1. Latin

    Caesar

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *kaisaraz

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *kaisar

  4. Old High German

    keisar — emperor

  5. Middle English

    kayser

  6. English

    Kaiser

  7. English, today

    kaiser

Built from

  • cāser · Old English — emperor
  • kayser · Middle English — emperor

Kaiser Middle English kayser, from Old High German keisar (“emperor”), from Proto-West Germanic kaisar, from Proto-Germanic kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. The native Old English descendant of that Proto-Germanic word was cāser (“emperor”), but the shape of Middle English kayser (“emperor”) (versus the expected caser, coser) suggests it was borrowed from another Germanic language rather than inherited, and the modern English spelling and sense seem to be modified after modern German rather than a direct continuation of Middle English. Compare a doublet of tsar, which was borrowed from Slavic. a doublet of Caesar and tsar.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

kaiser in the wild

  • In English, the word kaiser is mainly applied to the emperors of the unified German Empire and the emperors of the Austrian Empire.

    Kaiser

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.