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kelvin

UK/ˈkɛlvɪn/US/ˈkɛlvɪn/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,156 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: kelvins

The kelvin is the temperature scale that starts at the coldest possible temperature. Three hundred kelvin, measured in kelvin, absolute zero.

Zero kelvin is absolute zero, about minus 273.15 degrees Celsius, where all thermal motion stops. A kelvin and a degree Celsius are the same size, so converting is only addition. There is no degree symbol and no word degrees with it: 300 kelvin, not 300 degrees kelvin. Note that colour temperature in lighting is given in kelvin, which is why a warm bulb is 2700K and daylight about 5500K.

Definitions of kelvin

  1. 1nounkelvinThe temperature scale starting at absolute zero.C1

    “Room temperature is about two hundred and ninety-three kelvin.”

kelvin is a unit of temperature.

Where it comes from

The unit is named after William Thomson, Lord Kelvin, who proposed an absolute scale in 1848 and took his title from the River Kelvin in Glasgow. The unit is therefore named, at one remove, after a river.

named after William Thomson, Lord Kelvin.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Numbers & Measurement

Practise this word

kelvin in the wild

  • The name "kelvin" for the unit of temperature, chosen in honour of Lord Kelvin, thus traces its origins to the river.

    River Kelvin

  • The kelvin (symbol: K) is the base unit for temperature in the International System of Units (SI).

    Kelvin

  • The kelvin was formally added to the International System of Units in 1954, defining 273.16 K to be the temperature of the triple point of water.

    Kelvin

  • The kelvin is one of the seven base units in the International System of Units (SI).

    Temperature

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.