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knight

UK/ˈnaɪ̯t/US/ˈnaɪ̯t/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,196 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: knights

In chess, the knight is the piece that moves in an L shape and is the only one that may jump over others. Two knights each, the knight forks the king and queen.

That jumping is what makes it awkward for beginners and valuable in a crowded position. The piece is shaped like a horse's head and is abbreviated N in notation, because K is taken by the king. Outside chess, a knight was a medieval mounted soldier, and in Britain a knighthood is still awarded — a knight is addressed as Sir. Note the silent k and gh, which make knight one of the least phonetic words in English.

Definitions of knight

  1. 1nounpieceThe chess piece that moves in an L shape and can jump.B1

    “The knight is worth about three pawns.”

  2. 2nounmedievalA medieval soldier who fought on horseback.B1

    “The knight is buried under the chancel.”

  3. 3nounmanA man given the British honour that lets him be called Sir.B2

    “He was made a knight in the new year list.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

knight is a chess piece, or a rank.

Where it comes from

Old English cniht meant a boy or a servant — the same word as German Knecht, which still means a farmhand. The word climbed from servant to mounted warrior to honoured title, which is about as far as an English word has ever travelled up the social scale.

  1. Proto-West Germanic

    *kneht

  2. Old English

    cniht — boy; servant, knight

  3. Middle English

    knight

  4. English, today

    knight

From Middle English knight, knyght, kniht, from Old English cniht (“boy; servant, knight”), from Proto-West Germanic kneht.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Games & Toys, Chess & Card Games

Practise this word

knight in the wild

  • The lords trusted the knights, who were skilled in battle on horseback.

    Knight

  • The modern female equivalent of a knight in the English language is dame.

    Knight

  • While not all knights went through such an elaborate ceremony, knights so created were known as "knights of the Bath".

    Order of the Bath

  • Knights Bachelor are the most ancient sort of British knight, but Knights Bachelor rank below knights of chivalric orders.

    Knight Bachelor

  • A man who is knighted is formally addressed as "Sir" or "Sir" and his wife as "Lady".

    Knight Bachelor

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • knighthood
  • knight errant