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lamb

UK/ˈlæm/US/ˈlæm/
nounA23 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,359 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: lambs, lambing

A lamb is a young sheep, and lamb is its meat. A newborn lamb, roast lamb, lambing season.

The b is silent, which puts it with climb, comb and thumb. Lamb is one of the English food words where the animal and the meat share a name, unlike pig and pork or cow and beef, and that is because sheep farming stayed in English-speaking hands after the Norman conquest while the grand kitchens used French. Note lambing, the season when lambs are born, and like a lamb to the slaughter, meaning going into danger with no idea of it.

Pujanak · Public domain

Definitions of lamb

  1. 1nounyoungA young sheep.A2

    “There were lambs in the field by the end of March.”

  2. 2nounlambThe meat of a young sheep.B1

    “We are having lamb on Sunday.”

  3. 3verbeweOf a ewe, to give birth.C2

    “The flock lambs in early spring.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

lamb is a young animal, or its meat.

Phrases it lives in

  • like a lamb to the slaughter — going into danger with no idea what is coming

Where it comes from

Old English lamb is shared across the Germanic languages and has no certain ancestor beyond them. It is one of the oldest farm words English has, which is what you would expect of an animal that has been kept here for six thousand years.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₁l̥h₁onbʰos

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *lambaz

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *lamb

  4. Old English

    lamb

  5. Middle English

    lamb

  6. English, today

    lamb

From Middle English lamb, from Old English lamb, from Proto-West Germanic lamb, from Proto-Germanic lambaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European h₁l̥h₁onbʰos, enlargement of h₁elh₁én, ultimately from h₁el-. See also Dutch lam, German Lamm, bar Lamperl, Danish lam, Swedish lamm, Finnish lammas, Scottish Gaelic lon (“elk”), Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (“red deer”). More at elk.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Food & Drink, Farm & Countryside

Practise this word

lamb in the wild

  • A lion-like lamb that rises to deliver victory after being slain appears several times in the Book of Revelation.

    Lamb of God

  • In Australia, the term prime lamb is often used to refer to lambs raised for meat.

    Lamb and mutton

  • A sheep in its first year is called a lamb, and its meat is also called lamb.

    List of lamb dishes

  • The pair shore 1513 lambs in 9 hours at Tikorangi Station, Portland, New Zealand.

    Keith Wilson (shearer)

  • Beside him sleeps a lamb on a rock, representing the "Agnus Dei" (Lamb of God i.e.

    Saint John the Baptist (El Greco)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • lambaste