Other forms: leases
A lease is the rental contract that fixes the price and how long you may stay. Sign a lease, the lease expires, a ten-year lease.
It gives exclusive possession for a fixed term, which is what makes it a lease rather than a licence — a lodger has a licence and a tenant has a lease, and the difference decides what rights they have. A new lease of life is a fresh start. Note that the word comes from the French for letting go.
1nounleaseA rental contract fixing price and term.
“We signed a two-year lease on the flat.”
lease is a contract.
Old French laisier means to let go, from Latin laxare, to loosen. Lax and release come from the same loosening.
Old High German
lāzan — to let, let go, release
Latin
laxō — to loose
Old French
lesser
Anglo-Norman
*leser
Middle English
*lesen
English, today
lease
Built from
From Middle English lesen, from Anglo-Norman leser, Old French lesser, laisier (“to let, let go”), partly from Latin laxō (“to loose”) and partly from Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, release”) (German lassen), cognate with Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”) whence let.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA