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lighter

UK/ˈlaɪtə/US/ˈlaɪtɚ/
nounB1Common in everyday speech and writing · #2,643 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: lighters

A lighter is the small device for lighting a cigarette. Flint, a wheel, and a flame.

Disposable ones are everywhere and a refillable one is a possession people keep for decades. Holding one aloft at a concert has been replaced by holding up a phone, which is a genuine cultural loss. The word is also the comparative of light, in both its senses of weight and brightness, so a lighter bag and a lighter shade are both correct and quite unrelated.

Kimmo Palosaari · Public domain

Definitions of lighter

  1. 1nounlighterA small device producing a flame for lighting cigarettes.B1

    “He patted his pockets looking for a lighter.”

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *lewk-

  2. Middle English

    light

  3. English

    light

  4. English, today

    lighter

Built from

  • *lewk- · Proto-Indo-European — to shine

From light + er. Cognate with Middle Dutch lichtere, lichter (“one who spreads light, illuminator”), Dutch lichter, luchter (“candle-holder, chandelier”). Compare also Middle English lightnere, liȝtnere (“one who enlightens or illuminates”). light comes from Middle English light. From Middle English light, liht, leoht, from Old English lēoht, from Proto-West Germanic leuht, from Proto-Germanic leuhtą, from Proto-Indo-European lewktom, from the root lewk- (“to shine”). 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 12 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

lighter in the wild

  • Zippo lighters have been sold worldwide and described as "a legendary and distinct symbol of America." In 2012, the company produced the 500-millionth unit.

    Zippo

  • A lighter is a type of flat-bottomed barge used to transfer goods and passengers to and from moored ships.

    Lighter (barge)

  • The lighter aboard ship (LASH) system refers to the practice of loading lighters (a type of barge) aboard a bigger vessel for transport.

    Lighter aboard ship

  • The carrier ships are known variously as LASH carriers, barge carriers, kangaroo ships or lighter transport ships.

    Lighter aboard ship

  • The title is a play on the phrase lighter than air.

    Lighter Than Hare

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • light
  • lighten
  • lighting
  • twilight
  • enlighten
  • lightness
  • enlightenment