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lumpy

UK/ˈlʌmpi/US/ˈlʌmpi/
adjectiveB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,377 of 15,258leans spoken

Lumpy means full of small solid bits that should not be there. Lumpy gravy, a lumpy mattress, lumpy custard.

In cooking it is always a fault, and the cause is nearly always flour or powder added to hot liquid too fast — adding a little liquid to the powder first is the fix. Of a mattress or a road it means uneven. Of data it means unevenly distributed, which is a real technical use in demand planning. Note lump; and lump it, meaning to put up with it.

Definitions of lumpy

  1. 1adjectivelumpyFull of small solid bits that should not be there.B2

    “Keep stirring, or the gravy will go lumpy.”

    • Said"The gravy's lumpy; didn't you whisk it as you added the stock?"
    • WrittenThe porridge came out lumpy and grey, and the children negotiated for toast.
    • UsedSieve the batter if it turns lumpy; do not try to beat the lumps out.
    • ContrastLumpy, not smooth. Smooth has one texture all the way through; lumpy has pieces you can feel that should not be there. smooth →
    • Not thisChunky soup is not lumpy soup. Chunky was meant; lumpy is a mistake.
    • Exchange"How's the custard?""Lumpy. Pass the strainer."
    • SimplyThe sauce is lumpy. It is not good to eat.

    Patternlumpy + noun (sauce, mattress, porridge) · go lumpy · a bit lumpy · lumps

  2. 2adjectiveunevenUneven, of a surface or a distribution.B2

    “The mattress was old and lumpy, and I hardly slept.”

lumpy is a quality of unevenness.

Remember it

LUMPy → full of LUMPS

It is lump + y: stir the sauce badly and it fills with small hard lumps.

hooks ontolump

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *limpaną — to glide, go, hang loosely

  2. Middle English

    lumpe

  3. English

    lump

  4. English, today

    lumpy

From lump + -y. lump comes from Middle English lumpe, from a gem - base akin to Proto-Germanic limpaną (“to glide, go, hang loosely”). Compare Dutch lomp (“rag”), German Low German Lump (“rag”), German Lumpen (“rag”) and Lump (“ragamuffin”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the Kitchen

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Related words

  • lump