Other forms: maimed, maiming, maims
To maim is to wound somebody so badly they are permanently damaged. Maimed for life, killed or maimed, maim the survivors.
Permanence is the whole word — a maiming is an injury that does not heal — which is why it appears in casualty reporting alongside killed. Landmines maim more often than they kill, and that is by design. Note mayhem, which is the same word arriving through law French, where it named exactly this offence.
1verbmaimTo wound somebody so badly they are permanently damaged.
“The explosion killed two workers and maimed several others.”
maim is a permanent wounding.
Anglo-Norman mahaigner is of uncertain Germanic origin. Mayhem is the same word arriving through legal French.
Anglo-Norman
maheimer
Middle English
maymen
English, today
maim
From Middle English maymen, mahaymen, from Anglo-Norman maheimer, mahaigner, of gem origin; see mayhem.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA