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makeshift

UK/ˈmeɪkˌʃɪft/US/ˈmeɪkˌʃɪft/
adjectiveB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,328 of 15,258leans written

Makeshift means put together from whatever was to hand. A makeshift shelter, makeshift repair, makeshift arrangements.

It says the thing works and was never meant to last, which is a compliment to the ingenuity and a warning about the result. Makeshift repairs have a way of becoming permanent. The word is make plus shift in the old sense of a contrivance — to make shift was to manage somehow.

Definitions of makeshift

  1. 1adjectivemakeshiftPut together from whatever was to hand.B2+

    “After the earthquake, families slept in makeshift tents made of plastic sheets.”

    synonyms: improvised, temporary

makeshift is a quality of improvisation.

Where it comes from

Make plus shift, in the old sense of a contrivance or expedient. To make shift meant to manage somehow.

a deverbal from make shift. First appears c. 1554, in the publications of H. Hilarie.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Repair & Damage

Practise this word

makeshift in the wild

  • The loops of the knot are then used as anchor points for makeshift stays and shrouds.

    Jury mast knot

  • Stranded on a deserted island, the two have to rely on makeshift machinery to survive while trying to find a way to escape.

    The Great Escapists

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.