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meadow

UK/ˈmɛd.əʊ̯/US/ˈmɛd.oʊ̯/
nounB1+Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,540 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: meadows

A meadow is a field of wild grass and flowers, alive with insects in summer. A wildflower meadow, a water meadow, a meadow full of bees.

Strictly a meadow is grassland cut for hay rather than grazed, which is why the flowers get to set seed. Britain has lost about ninety-seven per cent of its wildflower meadows since the 1930s, which is why meadow restoration is now a conservation project rather than a farming practice. A water meadow is one deliberately flooded in winter. Note meadowsweet and meadow pipit, both named for where they live.

Nikater · Public domain

Definitions of meadow

  1. 1nounmeadowA field of wild grass and flowers.B1+

    “The meadow is cut once a year in late July.”

meadow is a grassland.

Where it comes from

Old English maedwe comes from the same root as mow — a meadow is a place that is mown. The name records the farming practice rather than the flowers, which is exactly backwards from how the word feels now.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂meh₁-

  2. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂met- — to mow, reap

  3. Proto-Germanic

    *mēdwō

  4. Old English

    mǣdwe

  5. Middle English

    medowe

  6. English, today

    meadow

From Middle English medowe, medewe, medwe (also mede > Modern English mead), from Old English mǣdwe, inflected form of mǣd (see mead), from Proto-Germanic mēdwō, from Proto-Indo-European h₂met- (“to mow, reap”), enlargement of h₂meh₁-. Related to mead (“meadow”) and to math (“mowed result or area”). More at mow. 2 Cognate with yol mead (“meadow”), stq Mäid (“meadow”), West Frisian miede (“meadow”), Dutch made (“hayland, meadow”), German Matte (“meadow”); also kw mysi (“to harvest; to mow”), Welsh medi (“to reap”), Latin metō (“to harvest, reap; to cut; to mow”), Ancient Greek ἄμητος (“harvest”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Nature & Weather, Farm & Countryside

Practise this word

meadow in the wild

  • A meadow ( MED-oh) is an open habitat or field, vegetated by grasses, herbs, and other non-woody plants.

    Meadow

  • The eastern meadow vole is active year-round, usually at night.

    Eastern meadow vole

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.