Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

meteor

UK/ˈmiːtɪ.ə/US/ˈmi.tiɚ/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,435 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: meteors

A meteor is the streak of light when a space rock burns up in our sky. A shooting star, a meteor shower, watch for meteors.

Three words divide the thing neatly: a meteoroid is the rock in space, a meteor is the light it makes burning up, and a meteorite is what reaches the ground. Most are the size of a grain of sand. Showers happen when the earth crosses a comet's dusty trail.

ESO/C. Malin · CC BY 4.0

Definitions of meteor

  1. 1nounmeteorThe streak of light made by a space rock burning up.B2

    “We saw a bright meteor shoot across the night sky.”

meteor is a light in the sky.

Also accepted in games: shooting star

Where it comes from

Greek meteoron means a thing high in the air, from meta plus aeirein, to lift. Meteorology comes from the same lifting.

  1. Ancient Greek

    μετέωρον

  2. Latin

    meteorum

  3. Middle French

    météore

  4. English, today

    meteor

Built from

  • μετέωρος · Ancient Greek — raised from the ground, hanging, lofty
  • μετά · Ancient Greek — in the midst of, among, between
  • ἀείρω · Ancient Greek — to lift, to heave, to raise up

From Middle French météore, from Old French -, from Latin meteorum, from Ancient Greek μετέωρον, from μετέωρος (“raised from the ground, hanging, lofty”), from μετά (“in the midst of, among, between”) (English meta) + ἀείρω (“to lift, to heave, to raise up”). The original sense of “atmospheric phenomenon” gave rise to meteorology, but the meaning of "meteor" is now restricted to extraterrestrial objects burning up as they enter the atmosphere.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Science & Space

Practise this word

meteor in the wild

  • Larger Leonids which are about 1 cm across have a mass of 0.5 g and are known for generating bright meteors.

    Leonids

  • The Meteor Data Centre lists over 900 suspected meteor showers of which about 100 are well established.

    Meteor shower

  • NASA maintains a daily map of active meteor showers.

    Meteor shower

  • The meteor was the subject of much discussion in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society and was the subject of a detailed study by Charles Blagden.

    1783 Great Meteor

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • meteorology