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mighty

UK/ˈmaɪti/US/ˈmaɪti/
adjectiveB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,224 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: mightiest, mightier

Mighty means having great power and strength. A mighty river, a mighty army, the mighty oak.

It is a grand, slightly old-fashioned word and belongs to storytelling, hymns and sports commentary rather than to conversation. Powerful is the everyday equivalent. In American informal English mighty is also an intensifier meaning very — mighty fine, mighty cold — which is regional and dated elsewhere. Note how the mighty have fallen, a fixed phrase from the Bible, and high and mighty, meaning arrogant.

Definitions of mighty

  1. 1adjectivemightyHaving great power or size.B1

    “The mighty river drops nine hundred feet in a mile.”

    synonyms: powerful, formidable

  2. 2adverbuseVery, in American informal use.C1

    “That is mighty kind of you.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

mighty is a degree of power.

Also accepted in games: powerful

Phrases it lives in

  • high and mighty — behaving as though you are above everybody, and saying so

Where it comes from

Old English mihtig comes from miht, power — the same root as may, in the sense of being able, and the German Macht. Might and may are the same word split in two, which is why might is both a noun meaning power and the past of may.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *megʰ-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *mahtīgaz — mighty

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *mahtīg — mighty

  4. Old English

    mihtiġ

  5. Middle English

    mighty

  6. English, today

    mighty

Built from

  • mæhtiġ · Old English — mighty

From Middle English mighty, mightie, mighti, myghty, miȝty, maȝty, from Old English mihtiġ, mehtiġ, meahtiġ, mæhtiġ (“mighty”), from Proto-West Germanic mahtīg (“mighty”), from Proto-Germanic mahtīgaz (“mighty”), equivalent to might + -y. Cognate with Scots michty, mychty, stq machtich, Dutch machtig, German Low German machtig, German mächtig, Swedish mäktig.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives

Practise this word

mighty in the wild

  • In the Rigveda, Rudra is praised as the "mightiest of the mighty".

    Rudra

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.