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molest

UK/məˈlɛst/US/məˈlɛst/
verbB2+2 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,969 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: molested, molesting, molests

To molest is to interfere with somebody, especially sexually. Charged with molesting, molested as a child, child molester.

In modern use it is nearly always sexual and refers to a serious offence, particularly against children. The older sense is simply to trouble or annoy, and it survives in legal wording and in some other languages — French molester and Spanish molestar still mean to bother. That divergence is worth knowing, since the words look identical and are not. Note molestation.

Definitions of molest

  1. 1verbmolestTo interfere with somebody, especially sexually.B2+

    “The man was arrested for molesting a woman on the crowded train.”

  2. 2verbtroubleTo trouble or annoy, in older use.C2

    “The old sign on the gate warned that anyone who molested the swans would be fined.”

molest is an interfering.

Where it comes from

Latin molestare comes from molestus, troublesome, from moles, a burden. French molester and Spanish molestar keep the mild sense English has lost.

  1. Latin

    molestō — to trouble, annoy, molest

  2. Old French

    molester

  3. Middle English

    molesten

  4. English, today

    molest

Built from

  • molestus · Latin — troublesome
  • moles · Latin — a burden, difficulty, labor, trouble

From Middle English molesten, from Old French molester, from Latin molestō (“to trouble, annoy, molest”), from molestus (“troublesome”), from moles (“a burden, difficulty, labor, trouble”); see mole.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

Related words

  • molestation