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mother tongue

UK/ˈmʌð.ə ˌtʌŋ/US/ˈmʌð.ɚ ˌtʌŋ/
phraseB1Not compared — the two pools are counted one word at a time, so a phrase has no score

Your mother tongue is the first language you grew up speaking. Speak in her mother tongue, a mother tongue speaker, lose the mother tongue.

Losing it is common in migrant families by the third generation, and keeping it takes deliberate work. Norse had the same compound, which suggests the idea is very old indeed.

Definitions of mother tongue

  1. 1phrasemother tongueThe first language you grew up speaking.B1

    “Her mother tongue is Welsh, but she speaks English at work.”

mother tongue is a language.

Also accepted in games: native language

Where it comes from

Middle English mother tonge is mother plus tongue, and Old Norse had the same compound.

  1. Middle English

    mother tonge

  2. English, today

    mother tongue

From Middle English mother tonge, modyr tong, equivalent to mother + tongue. Compare Old Norse móðurtunga (“mother tongue”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in News & Communication

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