Other forms: motherboards
A motherboard is the main board inside a computer that everything else plugs into. Replace the motherboard, motherboard slots, a dead motherboard.
It carries the processor, the memory and the connections between everything, so a failed one usually means replacing the machine rather than a part. Smaller boards that plug into it were called daughterboards, which is where the name comes from. Note that the motherboard's form factor decides what case and power supply will fit, which is why upgrades cascade.
1nounmotherboardThe main board inside a computer that everything plugs into.
“The technician said the motherboard was damaged and the laptop wasn't worth repairing.”
motherboard is a computer component.
Mother plus board, attested from 1965. Boards plugging into it were called daughterboards, and the family metaphor was deliberate.
mother + board. Attested since 1965.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA