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motley

UK/ˈmɒtli/US/ˈmɑtli/
adjectiveC12 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,545 of 15,258leans written

Motley means made up of oddly assorted parts. A motley crew, a motley collection, motley assortment.

It is nearly always mildly disparaging and nearly always in the phrase motley crew. As a noun, motley is the multicoloured costume of a court jester — to wear the motley meant to play the fool, which is where the mismatched sense comes from. Note that the word is related to mote, a speck, so motley is speckled.

Definitions of motley

  1. 1adjectivemotleyMade up of oddly assorted parts.C1

    “A motley crew of students, pensioners and farmers turned up to the meeting.”

  2. 2nounmulticolouredThe multicoloured costume of a jester.C2

    “The jester danced before the king, dressed in motley and ringing his bells.”

motley is a quality of mismatch.

Where it comes from

Middle English motle probably comes from Old English mot, a speck, so motley means flecked. Mote and mottled come from the same speck.

  1. Old English

    mot — speck

  2. Anglo-Norman

    motteley — parti-colored

  3. Middle English

    motle

  4. English, today

    motley

From Middle English motle, from Anglo-Norman motteley (“parti-colored”), from Old English mot (“speck”). a doublet of mote. The English word can be analysed as mottle + y.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word