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neck

UK/ˈnɛk/US/ˈnɛk/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #669 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: necks

Your neck is the part of the body connecting the head to the shoulders. A stiff neck, round her neck, break your neck.

It also names a narrow part of anything: the neck of a bottle, the neck of a guitar, a neck of land. In racing, a neck is a winning margin of about that length. The idioms are many: a pain in the neck, breathing down your neck, stick your neck out, up to your neck in it, and neck and neck, meaning exactly level.

Henry Vandyke Carter · Public domain

Definitions of neck

  1. 1nounneckThe part of the body connecting head and shoulders.A2

    “She wore a warm scarf around her neck.”

  2. 2nounnarrowA narrow part of something.B2

    “Hold the bottle by its neck when you pour.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

neck is a connecting or narrow part.

Phrases it lives in

  • stick your neck out — take a risk by saying or doing something others will not

Where it comes from

Old English hnecca meant the back of the neck, and the front had a different word. Nape survives from the same area, and neck widened to cover the whole thing.

  1. Middle English

    nekke

  2. English, today

    neck

Built from

  • *hnæcca · Old English — neck, nape
  • *kneg- · Proto-Indo-European — back of the head, nape, neck

From Middle English nekke. From Middle English nekke, nakke, from Old English hnecca, hnæcca (“neck, nape”), from Proto-West Germanic hnakkō, from Proto-Germanic hnakkô (“nape, neck”), from Proto-Indo-European knog-, kneg- (“back of the head, nape, neck”). Cognate with Scots nek (“neck”), frr neek, neeke, Nak (“neck”), stq Näkke (“neck”), West Frisian nekke (“neck”), Dutch nek (“neck”), German Low German Nack (“neck”), German Nacken (“nape of the neck”), Danish nakke (“neck”), Swedish nacke (“nape of the neck”), Icelandic hnakki (“neck”), xto kñuk (“neck, nape”). Possibly a mutated variant of kneug/k (compare Old English hnocc (“hook, penis”), Welsh cnwch (“joint, knob”), Latvian knaūķis (“dwarf”). a doublet of nek. More at nook. Displaced halse (“neck, throat”) and swire* (“neck”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Body & Health

Practise this word

neck in the wild

  • The necks of pithoi are wide for scooping or bucket access.

    Amphora

  • The necks of amphorae are narrow for pouring by a person holding it by the bottom and a handle.

    Amphora

  • The muscles of the neck, which are separate from the compartments, form the boundaries of the neck triangles.

    Neck

  • In anatomy, the neck is also referred to as the cervix or collum.

    Neck

  • Head and neck cancer can present a wide range of symptoms depending on where the cancer developed.

    Head and neck cancer

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • necklace