Other forms: neutralized, neutralizing, neutralizes
To neutralize is to cancel the effect of something. Neutralize the acid, neutralize the threat, neutralize the advantage.
In chemistry it is exact: adding a base to an acid until the mixture is neither, at pH seven. In military and security language it is a euphemism for killing or disabling, which is one of the more evasive uses English has. In sport and argument it means cancelling out an opponent's strength. Note that neutralise is the British spelling of the same word.
1verbneutralizeTo cancel the effect of something.
“Chewing an antacid tablet helps neutralize the acid in your stomach.”
neutralize is a cancelling out.
Also accepted in games: neutralise
French neutraliser was formed in 1642 from neutral, from Latin neuter, neither of two — ne plus uter. Neither is the same idea built from English parts.
French
neutraliser
English, today
neutralize
From French neutraliser (1642). by surface analysis, neutral + -ize.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA