Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

obstruct

UK/əbˈstɹʌkt/US/əbˈstɹʌkt/
verbB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,085 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: obstructed, obstructing, obstructs

To obstruct is to block a path, view or process. Obstruct the road, obstruct justice, an obstructed view.

The physical sense is plain. Obstructing a police officer and obstructing the course of justice are both offences, and the second is serious. In sport, obstruction is a foul in several games. An obstructed view is the cheap seat behind a pillar. Note that the Latin means built up against, from struere, which also gives structure.

Definitions of obstruct

  1. 1verbobstructTo block a path, view or process.B2+

    “A fallen tree obstructed the road, so we had to turn back.”

obstruct is a blocking.

Where it comes from

Latin obstruere is ob, against, plus struere, to pile up or build. Structure, construct and destroy come from the same building.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *strew-

  2. English, today

    obstruct

Built from

  • obstructus · Latin — blocked up
  • ob · Latin — against
  • struere · Latin — pile up, build

From Latin - past participle stem obstructus (“blocked up”), from verb obstruere, from ob (“against”) + struere (“pile up, build”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

obstruct in the wild

  • Huczek defines interference as a tactic involving blocking moves that obstruct lines of attack.

    Interference (chess)

  • When a patient becomes unconscious, the muscles in the jaw commonly relax and can allow the tongue to slide back and obstruct the airway.

    Nasopharyngeal airway

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • obstruction