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ostracise

UK/ˈɒstɹəsaɪz/US/ˈɑstɹəˌsaɪz/
verbC1Very rare — outside the 30,000 commonest English words, so you will meet it in writing rather than in speechToo rare in one of the two pools to compare — fewer than 20 uses in speech or in writing

Other forms: ostracised

To ostracise is to shut somebody out of a group entirely. Ostracise a colleague.

In Athens it meant a vote to banish somebody for ten years, written on pieces of pottery. To ostracise is now done informally and is no less effective for it.

Definitions of ostracise

  1. 1verbostraciseTo shut somebody out of a group entirely.C1

    “He was ostracised for a remark nobody could later quote.”

ostracise is an action.

Also accepted in games: ostracize

Where it comes from

  1. Ancient Greek

    ὀστρακίζω — to banish from a city by ostracism

  2. English

    ostracize

  3. English, today

    ostracise

Built from

  • ὄστρᾰκον · Ancient Greek — earthenware vessel; fragment of such a vessel, potsherd

ostracize comes from Ancient Greek ὀστρακίζω (“to banish from a city by ostracism”), from ὄστρᾰκον (“earthenware vessel; fragment of such a vessel, potsherd”) (from the fact that when voting was held to decide whether to banish people, their names were inscribed on potsherds) + -ῐ́ζω). The English word is cognate with French ostraciser.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

ostracise in the wild

  • In 416 or 415 BC, he was the last Athenian to be ostracised.

    Hyperbolus

  • "Send to Coventry" is an idiom used in England meaning to deliberately ostracise someone.

    Send to Coventry

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.