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outsmart

UK/aʊtˈsmɑː(ɹ)t/US/aʊtˈsmɑː(ɹ)t/
verbB2Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #9,328 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: outsmarted, outsmarts, outsmarting

To outsmart is to beat somebody by being cleverer. Outsmart the opposition, outsmarted at every turn, try to outsmart them.

It implies a contest of wits and a winner, and it is affectionate about the winner in a way that outwit is not quite. The out- prefix here means surpassing, and English makes verbs freely with it — outrun, outlast, outnumber, outsell. Note that the pattern is one of the most productive in the language.

Definitions of outsmart

  1. 1verboutsmartTo beat somebody by being cleverer.B2

    “The fox outsmarted the farmer and found another way into the henhouse.”

outsmart is an outdoing.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)merd- — to bite, sting

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *smertaną — to hurt, ache

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *smertan

  4. Old English

    *smeortan — to smart

  5. Middle English

    smerten

  6. English

    smart

  7. English, today

    outsmart

From out- + smart. smart comes from Middle English smerten, from Old English smeortan (“to smart”), from Proto-West Germanic smertan, from Proto-Germanic smertaną (“to hurt, ache”), from Proto-Indo-European (s)merd- (“to bite, sting”). Cognate with Scots smert, Dutch smarten, German schmerzen, Danish smerte, Swedish smärta.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

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outsmart in the wild

  • The company's name, pronounced "INK-tuh-me", was derived from a Lakota legend about the trickster spider Iktomi, known for his ability to outsmart larger adversaries.

    Inktomi

  • Pakistani warships attempted to outsmart the Indian Navy by mingling with merchant shipping.

    Operation Python

  • In this episode, the delicious "non-fat" yogurt at a new shop makes everyone inexplicably gain weight, while George tries to outsmart his childhood nemesis Lloyd Braun.

    The Non-Fat Yogurt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • smart