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paragon

UK/ˈpæɹəɡən/US/ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,025 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: paragons

A paragon is a perfect example of some quality. A paragon of virtue, no paragon, a paragon of efficiency.

It nearly always takes of and is very often ironic, since calling somebody a paragon of anything invites the exception. The Italian behind it means to test on a touchstone, which is how gold was judged.

Definitions of paragon

  1. 1nounparagonA perfect example of some quality.C1

    “His mother saw him as a paragon of virtue, but his teachers knew better.”

paragon is an example.

Where it comes from

Italian paragone means a touchstone, from testing gold against a dark stone.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂eḱ- — sharp

  2. Ancient Greek

    παρακονᾶν — to sharpen, whet

  3. roa-oit

    paragone

  4. Middle French

    paragon

  5. English, today

    paragon

Built from

  • paragonare · roa-oit — to test on a touchstone
  • ἀκή · Ancient Greek — point, edge

Middle French paragon, paragone, from roa-oit paragone, from paragonare (“to test on a touchstone”), perhaps from Ancient Greek παρακονᾶν (“to sharpen, whet”), from παρά- + ἀκόνη, from ἀκή (“point, edge”) (from Proto-Indo-European h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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